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MEDICAL GENETICS

CODE 68495
ACADEMIC YEAR 2020/2021
CREDITS
  • 1 cfu during the 3nd year of 9293 TECNICHE DI LABORATORIO BIOMEDICO(L/SNT3) - GENOVA
  • SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINARY SECTOR MED/03
    LANGUAGE Italian
    TEACHING LOCATION
  • GENOVA
  • SEMESTER 2° Semester
    MODULES This unit is a module of:
    TEACHING MATERIALS AULAWEB

    OVERVIEW

    Extensionson the most important issues of Medical Genetics, from different pattern of inheritance to technologies of genome analysis and problems concerning prenatal and post-natal genetic diagnosis.

    AIMS AND CONTENT

    LEARNING OUTCOMES

    Drawing-up of a family pedigree on the basis of family history.

    Using the family tree as help in diagnosis of inherited diseases frequently observed in the Italian population.

    Knowledge about most important inherited diseases and their clinical implications.

    Knowledge about most important conditions associated with chromosome defects and genetic tests used for their diagnosis.

    Knowledge of most important genetic tests (diagnostic, presymptomatic, predictive and prenatal).

    Knowledge of the indications for a molecular genetic test.

    Knowledge of the most important purposes and how to use genetic counselling.

    Knowledge of  individuall and ethical problems concerning the diagnosis of inherited diseases.

    AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES

    Drawing-up of a family pedigree on the basis of family history.

    Using the family tree as help in diagnosis of inherited diseases frequently observed in the Italian population.

    Knowledge about most important inherited diseases and their clinical implications.

    Knowledge about most important conditions associated with chromosome defects and genetic tests used for their diagnosis.

    Knowledge of most important genetic tests (diagnostic, presymptomatic, predictive and prenatal).

    Knowledge of the indications for a molecular genetic test.

    Knowledge of the most important purposes and how to use genetic counselling.

    Knowledge of  individuall and ethical problems concerning the diagnosis of inherited diseases.

    TEACHING METHODS

    The course consists of 10 hours of classroom lessons on all topics of the program, the last part of each lesson  is dedicated to solving simple genetic problems. 

    Please refer to AulaWeb for any specific communication regarding possible changes related to COVID pandemia.

    SYLLABUS/CONTENT

    Human Mendelian inheritance: the phenotype analysis.

    Drawing-up a family pedigree on the basis of family history.

    Different patterns of inheritance: autosomal dominant and recessive, X-linked.

    Molecular genetic approach to inherited human diseases, including the methods of next generation sequencing (NGS).

    Extension of Mendelian inheritance with examples.

    Cytogenetics: karyotype analysis, numerical and structural abnormalities.

    Prenatal genetic diagnosis: purposes and diagnostic tecniques.

    Multifactorioal traits: elementary basis.

    RECOMMENDED READING/BIBLIOGRAPHY

    All the topics covered in class are transmitted to the students

    Any other, more in-depth material is mentioned in the following textbooks

     

    Maurizio Clementi “Elementi di Genetica Medica” EdiSES, 2020

    TEACHERS AND EXAM BOARD

    Exam Board

    NICOLA NIGRO

    ADRIANO DESSYPRIS

    RENATA BOCCIARDI (President and Coordinator of Integrated Course)

    LESSONS

    LESSONS START

    According to calendar.

     

    Class schedule

    MEDICAL GENETICS

    EXAMS

    EXAM DESCRIPTION

    Written test ( 10 multiple choice questions) for the Medical Genetics section.
    The examination for the integrated course  is made up of a single written exam for the 3 sub-sections.In order to pass the examination the student has to reach a mark of at least 18/30.

    The total amount of time allowed for the examination is 60 minutes.
    Students enrolled in other universities or other degree courses who are only required to sit for some of the sub-sections  must achieve an average mark of at least 6, 12 or 18, depending on the number  of modules.

    ASSESSMENT METHODS

    Students are assessed ­by a final exam alone which aims to ensure that they have actually reached the required level of knowledge.

    In order to pass the examination and to reach a mark of at least 18/30,  the students must prove their knowledge on :
     

    Drawing-up of a family pedigree on the basis of family history.

    Using the family tree as help in diagnosis of inherited diseases frequently observed in the Italian population.

    Knowledge about most important inherited diseases and their clinical implications.

    Knowledge about most important conditions associated with chromosome defects and genetic tests used for their diagnosis.

    Knowledge of most important genetic tests (diagnostic, presymptomatic, predictive and prenatal).

    Knowledge of the indications for a molecular genetic test.

    Knowledge of the most important purposes and how to use genetic counselling.

    Knowledge of  individuall and ethical problems concerning the diagnosis of inherited diseases.

    Exam schedule

    Date Time Location Type Notes
    19/01/2021 15:00 GENOVA Scritto + Orale Aula De Toni DISC Anatomia Patologica universitaria II piano
    22/02/2021 15:00 GENOVA Scritto + Orale Aula De Toni DISC Anatomia Patologica universitaria II piano
    01/06/2021 15:00 GENOVA Scritto + Orale Aula De Toni DISC Anatomia Patologica universitaria II piano
    16/07/2021 15:00 GENOVA Scritto + Orale Aula De Toni DISC Anatomia Patologica universitaria II piano
    20/09/2021 15:00 GENOVA Scritto + Orale Aula De Toni DISC Anatomia Patologica universitaria II piano

    FURTHER INFORMATION

    Students must make an appointment to talk to professors.(e-mail phone