The aim of the course is to introduce the main conceptions of justice at the centre of contemporary debate and the critical theories they have inspired. The aim is to provide a general theoretical framework within which to then deal with more specific issues concerning the moral evaluation of legal norms and public choices.
The course aims to provide knowledge about some fundamental concepts of political philosophy and the main contemporary theories of distributive justice, with specific reference to those concerning legal systems and public institutions.
The course aims to provide elements of knowledge on some fundamental concepts of political philosophy and the main contemporary theories of distributive justice, with specific reference to those dealing with legal systems and public institutions.
- Frontal and remote synchronous lessons;
- Exercises/small groups activities;
- Classroom discussions on the topics dealt with, starting from the analysis of case studies.
Students with disabilities or DSA are allowed to use specific modalities and supports that will be determined on a case-by-case basis in agreement with the Delegate of the Education courses in the Committee for the Inclusion of Students with Disabilities. Students are invited to contact the teacher of this course and copy the Delegate (https://unige.it/commissioni/comitatoperlinclusionedeglistudenticondisabilita.html).
The course covers the following topics:
1. Concept and conceptions of justice;
2. Relationship between law and justice;
3. Practical conflicts and the moral evaluation of legal norms;
4. Contractualism, utilitarianism, libertarianism;
5. Theories of justice in criminal law: historical perspectives and hints at the contemporary debate;
6. Rights and protection of minorities;
7. Feminist perspectives between equality and difference;
8. Communitarianism and criticism of liberal theories;
9. The contemporary debate on cultural rights and "cultural offences".
Textbooks and reading materials for attending students :
1. Notes taken in class and additional materials that will be indicated in class and made available on AulaWeb.
2. D. Canale, Conflitti pratici. Quando il diritto diventa immorale, Editori Laterza, 2017, pp. 236 (only the chapters that will be indicated in class).
Textbooks for non-attending students:
1. D. Canale, Conflitti pratici. Quando il diritto diventa immorale, Editori Laterza, 2017, pp. 236.
2. A. Cavaliere, Una giustizia a due dimensioni. Redistribuzione e riconoscimento nell'opera di Nancy Fraser, G. Giappichelli Editore, 2023.
Ricevimento: At the end of each lesson in the classroom and/or by appointment via e-mail (laura.scudieri@unige.it).
LAURA SCUDIERI (President)
MATTIA VOLPI
ISABEL FANLO CORTES (President Substitute)
GIULIA ARENA (Substitute)
FIAMMETTA MARIA CAMPANA (Substitute)
FRANCESCA CERESA GASTALDO (Substitute)
NATHALIE PARIS (Substitute)
February 2025
THEORIES OF JUSTICE
The examination is oral. At the end of the course, a written test may be agreed upon with the attending students in lieu of the oral examination.
Attending students, whose degree of learning and interest will also be assessed during the course of the lectures, are required to understand and critically review the topics discussed in class. Non-attending students are required to understand and rework the issues addressed in the texts, and to be able to explain them in their own language.
The exercises, the small group activities, the classroom thematic discussions and finally the oral interview will aim at evaluating the learning and the reworking of the contents from the candidates, as well as their critical reasoning skills and their public speaking ability.
