CODE 60354 ACADEMIC YEAR 2022/2023 CREDITS 6 cfu anno 2 INGEGNERIA CIVILE E AMBIENTALE 8715 (L-7) - GENOVA SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINARY SECTOR MAT/07 LANGUAGE Italian TEACHING LOCATION GENOVA SEMESTER 1° Semester PREREQUISITES Propedeuticità in ingresso Per sostenere l'esame di questo insegnamento è necessario aver sostenuto i seguenti esami: Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS I 72290 2021 GENERAL PHYSICS 56686 2021 GEOMETRY 56721 2021 Propedeuticità in uscita Questo insegnamento è propedeutico per gli insegnamenti: Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULIC URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES 66097 Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING I 72543 Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) GEOTECHNICS 99062 Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) STRUCTURAL MECHANICS II 66285 Civil and Environmental Engineering 8715 (coorte 2021/2022) URBAN PLANNING AND TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING 84522 TEACHING MATERIALS AULAWEB OVERVIEW The course aims to provide the student with the basic elements of rational mechanics with particular reference to the mechanics of the rigid body and its applications to engineering. AIMS AND CONTENT LEARNING OUTCOMES The course provides the mathematical methods for describing mechanical systems. In particular the motion of systems with many degrees of freedom is studied the rigid body mechanics analyzed in details. AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES After the course completion the student should be familiar with the statics and the dynamics of mechanical systems with finite degrees of freedom (particles systems and systems composed by rigid bodies). PREREQUISITES mathematical calculus, basic linear algebra, mathematical analysis I, Physics I. TEACHING METHODS 60 standard teaching hours in attendance SYLLABUS/CONTENT Elements of Vector Algebra: Free and applied vectors. Vector quantities. Geometric representation of vector quantities. Vector structure of the space of free vectors. Scalar product of vectors. Orthonormal bases. Vector, triple scalar and triple vector product of vectors and their component representations. Orthogonal matrices. Change of orthonormal bases. Euler angles. Linear operators. Linear symmetric and skew-symmetric operators. Vector functions. Elements of geometric theory of a curve. Absolute Kinematics: Observer. Absolute Space and time. Frame of reference. Velocity, acceleration and their Cartesian and intrinsic representations. Rectilinear, uniform and uniformly accelerated motion. Circular motion. Harmonic motion. Ballistics problems. Central motions and Binet’s formula. Polar, cylindrical and spherical coordinates. Relative kinematics: Relative motion of frames of reference. Angular velocity. Poisson formulae. Theorem on composition of angular velocities. Transportation motion. Theorems on composition of velocities and accelerations. Dynamics: Newton’s first law. Inertial mass. Momentum of a particle. Momentum conservation for isolated systems. Newton’s second and third laws. Kinetic energy. Work and power of a force. Theorem of energy. Conservative forces. Potential of a conservative force. Theorem on conservation of energy. Relative Dynamics: Transportation inertial force. Coriolis inertial force. Earth Mechanics. Mechanics of a particle: Motion of a free particle. Friction laws. Motion of a particle along a curve. Motion of a particle on a surface. Mechanics of systems: Systems of applied vectors. Resultant and resultant moment of a system of vectors. Scalar invariant. Central axis. Reducible and irreducible systems of vectors. Centre of parallel vectors and centre of gravity. Mechanical quantities of a system. Konig’s theorem. Momentum and angular momentum theorems. Theorem of energy for systems. Conservation laws for systems. Mechanics of a rigid body: The body-fixed reference frame of a rigid body. Rigid motion. Velocities and accelerations of the particles of a rigid body. Translational and rotational motions of a rigid body. Composition of rigid motions. Mechanical quantities of a rigid body. Inertia Tensor and its properties. Moment of a rigid body with respect to an Axis. Moments and products of Inertia. Inertia matrices. Huygens and parallel axes theorems. Momentum and angular momentum theorems for a rigid body. Power of a system of forces acting on a rigid body. Energy theorem for a rigid body. Motion of a free rigid body. Ideal constraints applied to a rigid body. Rotational motion of a rigid body about a fixed axis. Rotational motion of a rigid body about a fixed point. Poinsot motions. Elementary theory of a gyroscope and its application to the gyroscopic compass. Outlines of Lagrangian Mechanics: Principle of the stationary potential for the equilibrium of a conservative holonomic system (without proof). Lagrange equations for a conservative holonomic system (without proof) . RECOMMENDED READING/BIBLIOGRAPHY Bibbliography Enrico Massa, Elementi di Meccanica Razionale, dispense Università di Genova. T. Levi-Civita and U. Amaldi, Lezioni di Meccanica Razionale, Zanichelli, Bologna (1984). B. Finzi, Meccanica Razionale, Vol. II, Zanichelli, Bologna, (1965). G. Grioli, Lezioni di Meccanica Razionale, Edizioni Libreria Cortina, Padova, (1985). P. Biscari, T. Ruggeri. G. Saccomandi and M. Vianello, Meccanica Razionale per l'Ingegneria, Monduzzi Editore S.p.A., Bologna, (2008).. F. Bampi, C. Zordan, Lezioni di Meccanica Razionale, Ecig, Genova, 1998. F. Bampi, M. Benati, A. Morro, Problemi di Meccanica Razionale, Ecig, Genova, 1992. TEACHERS AND EXAM BOARD STEFANO VIGNOLO Ricevimento: Thursday from 14,30 to 16,30, in the teacher's office (Via all'Opera Pia 15). Exam Board STEFANO VIGNOLO (President) SANTE CARLONI VINCENZO VITAGLIANO LESSONS LESSONS START https://corsi.unige.it/8715/p/studenti-orario Class schedule The timetable for this course is available here: Portale EasyAcademy EXAMS EXAM DESCRIPTION A written and an oral test, after passing the written test with a mark greater then or egual to 16. ASSESSMENT METHODS A written and an oral test. Exam schedule Data appello Orario Luogo Degree type Note 10/01/2023 14:30 GENOVA Scritto 17/01/2023 10:00 GENOVA Orale 07/02/2023 14:30 GENOVA Scritto 14/02/2023 10:00 GENOVA Orale 01/06/2023 14:30 GENOVA Scritto 08/06/2023 10:00 GENOVA Orale 06/07/2023 14:30 GENOVA Scritto 10/07/2023 10:00 GENOVA Orale 07/09/2023 14:30 GENOVA Scritto 14/09/2023 10:00 GENOVA Orale