CODE 97233 ACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024 CREDITS 5 cfu anno 1 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 10720 (LM-35) - GENOVA SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINARY SECTOR ICAR/01 LANGUAGE English TEACHING LOCATION GENOVA SEMESTER 1° Semester MODULES Questo insegnamento è un modulo di: ENVIRONMENTAL FLUID MECHANICS TEACHING MATERIALS AULAWEB OVERVIEW The course introduces the student to the study of fluid mechanics showing the equations that control the motion of a fluid and obtaining some particular solutions of the hydrodynamic problem in order to provide the essential skills that are necessary to face practical problems AIMS AND CONTENT LEARNING OUTCOMES Presents the fundamental principles and laws that govern the motion of fluids. Simple practical problems are formulated and solved and the foundation to tackle more complex problems are laid AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES the frequency and the active participation in the training activities (lectures and exercises) will allow the student 1) to formulate the problem of fluid motion in the correct way, 2) to identify the most appropriate approach to obtain the solution, according to the values of the parameters that control the flow of fluids, 3) to evaluate the forces that the fluids exert on moving bodies or, in a similar way, to determine the forces exerted by a fluid that flows around a structure. At the end of the course, the student will be able to describe the motion of a fluid both in the laminar regime (for example the motion inside the circulatory system) and in the turbulent regime (for example the motion along a river or the motion generated by the wind that flows around a building) and to evaluate the forces exerted from a wave against a breakwater or to estimate the lift that keeps an airplane in flight. PREREQUISITES To follow the course successfully, it is necessary to know the basic principles of physics and thermodynamics, which however will be briefly recalled during the course. Furthermore, the knowledge provided by the courses of analysis and mathematical physics is essential TEACHING METHODS The course consists of lectures for a total of about 50 hours and exercises for a total of about 10 hours. The attendance at lessons and exercises is strongly recommended. SYLLABUS/CONTENT Continuum approach. Properties of fluids. Kinematics of fluids. Stress tensor. Cardinal equations of fluid motion. Elements of thermodynamics. Boundary conditions. Constitutive laws. Navier-Stokes equations. Laminar flows. Vorticity dynamics. Flows at high Reynolds numbers. Dynamics of inviscid fluids: Bernoulli's theorem. Irrotational flows. Boundary layer: basic equations and physical interpretations. Blasius boundary layer. Turbulence: equations of the mean motion. The problem of the closure of turbulent flows and Boussinesq approach. Outline of the main turbulence models. RECOMMENDED READING/BIBLIOGRAPHY - Blondeaux P. and Vittori G. (2018) Dispense dei corsi di Idrodinamica e Meccanica dei Fluidi Book available in electronic format Further books - Marchi E. and Rubatta A. (1981) Meccanica dei fluidi. Principi e applicazioni UTET, ISBN: 8802036594 - Ghetti A. (1980) Idraulica Libreria Cortina, Padua, ISBN: 8877840528 - Batchelor G.K. (2000) An introduction to fluid dynamics Cambridge University Press, ISBN: 9780511800955 TEACHERS AND EXAM BOARD MARCO ENRICO COLOMBINI Exam Board MARCO ENRICO COLOMBINI (President) PAOLO BLONDEAUX NICOLETTA TAMBRONI LESSONS LESSONS START https://corsi.unige.it/10720/p/studenti-orario Class schedule The timetable for this course is available here: Portale EasyAcademy EXAMS EXAM DESCRIPTION The exam consists of an oral examination during which the student will have to show that she/he has learned the topics explained during the course and the capability to formulate correctly a hydrodynamic problem as well as to choose the most appropriate approach to determine the relative solution ASSESSMENT METHODS The exam aims at ascertaining the following aspects of student's preparation: 1) knowledge acquired about the basic concepts of the course, 2) capability to apply the knowledge acquired within specific contexts. The possession of these components of the student's preparation will be ascertained through specific questions. Exam schedule Data appello Orario Luogo Degree type Note 31/01/2024 15:00 GENOVA Compitino 31/01/2024 15:00 GENOVA Orale 19/06/2024 15:00 GENOVA Compitino 19/06/2024 15:00 GENOVA Orale 10/07/2024 15:00 GENOVA Compitino 10/07/2024 15:00 GENOVA Orale 11/09/2024 15:00 GENOVA Compitino 11/09/2024 15:00 GENOVA Orale