OVERVIEW

The course introduces the major themes in western political thought from ancient times to contemporary public life – the idea of democracy, the principles of political obligation, constitutionalism, utopianism, the concept of civil and political rights, the relation between economy and politics. – by analyzing their conceptual development in the works of major authors, and by focusing on the link between such themes and the social and institutional contexts.

AIMS AND CONTENT

LEARNING OUTCOMES

Knowing and understanding the main features of the history of political thought, from ancient Greece to the 20th century, by retracing their historical context and by critically analyzing the thought of the most prominent authors.

AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES

Aims:

- Defining context and purpose of the history of political thought

- Assessing the main themes of Western political thought by way of precise and specific lectures

- Introducing students to the knowledge of the most important works in the history of political thought

- Supplying intellectual tools in order to grasp the meaning of contemporary debates

Learning Outcomes:

- Comprehension and commentary of classic and contemporary texts

- Reinforcement of argumentative skills as to political issues

- Ability to grasp the historical and conceptual roots of contemporary debates

PREREQUISITES

- Interest for political phenomena

- Basic knowledge of historical eras and philosophical schools

TEACHING METHODS

Traditional lectures, reading of classic, modern and contemporary texts plus direct participation of students by means, as well, of the online platform Aulaweb.

SYLLABUS/CONTENT

"The Thinking Individual Against the Sleepy Society": Freedom of Choice, Nonconformity, Minority's Rights

The course will focus on the long-lasting tradition of philosophical and political thought, running from early modernity till the present day, which questions the legitimacy of collective power, conformity and majoritarianism in the light of the individual, her/his rights and capabilities. We will try to reconsider its history as well as to appreciate why reasoning on individualism, liberty and human flourishing could help us in the understanding of contemporary political dilemmas. 

RECOMMENDED READING/BIBLIOGRAPHY

For students who attend classes on a regular basis (cfu 6):

1) A book chosen among the following:

- J. Locke, Secondo trattato sul governo, in Id., Due trattati sul governo, a cura di B. Casalini, Pisa, Edizioni Plus, 2007, pp. 7-56 e 187-334 (free download on https://btfp.sp.unipi.it/ebooks/brulocke.html);

- W. von Humboldt, Stato e società. Scritti sulla libertà, Milano, Ghibli editore, 2016.

2) A book chosen among the following:

- B. Constant, La libertà degli antichi paragonata a quella dei moderni, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- E. de la Boetie, Discorso sulla servitù volontaria, Milano, Chiarelettere, 2015;

- B. C. Han, Psicopolitica, Roma, Nottetempo, 2016;

- J. S. Mill, Saggio sulla libertà, Milano, Il Saggiatore, 2014;

- M. Stirner, La società degli straccioni, Firenze, Editrice Clinamen, 2017.

For students who cannot attend classes on a regular basis (cfu 6):

1) A book chosen among the following:

- J. Locke, Secondo trattato sul governo, in Id., Due trattati sul governo, a cura di B. Casalini, Pisa, Edizioni Plus, 2007, pp. 7-56 e 187-334 (free download on https://btfp.sp.unipi.it/ebooks/brulocke.html);

- W. von Humboldt, Stato e società. Scritti sulla libertà, Milano, Ghibli editore, 2016.

2) A book chosen among the following:

- B. Constant, La libertà degli antichi paragonata a quella dei moderni, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- E. de la Boetie, Discorso sulla servitù volontaria, Milano, Chiarelettere, 2015;

- M. Stirner, La società degli straccioni, Firenze, Editrice Clinamen, 2017.

3) A book chosen among the following:

- B. C. Han, Psicopolitica, Roma, Nottetempo, 2016;

- J. S. Mill, Saggio sulla libertà, Milano, Il Saggiatore, 2014;

- L. Spooner, I vizi non sono crimini, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- H. D. Thoreau, Camminare e disobbedire. Le radici filosofiche dell'ambientalismo e del pacifismo, Milano, Kaos editore, 2013.

For students who attend classes on a regular basis (cfu 9):

1) A book chosen among the following:

- J. Locke, Secondo trattato sul governo, in Id., Due trattati sul governo, a cura di B. Casalini, Pisa, Edizioni Plus, 2007, pp. 7-56 e 187-334 (free download on https://btfp.sp.unipi.it/ebooks/brulocke.html);

- W. von Humboldt, Stato e società. Scritti sulla libertà, Milano, Ghibli editore, 2016.

2) A book chosen among the following:

- B. Constant, La libertà degli antichi paragonata a quella dei moderni, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- E. de la Boetie, Discorso sulla servitù volontaria, Milano, Chiarelettere, 2015;

- M. Stirner, La società degli straccioni, Firenze, Editrice Clinamen, 2017.

3) A book chosen among the following:

- B. C. Han, Psicopolitica, Roma, Nottetempo, 2016;

- J. S. Mill, Saggio sulla libertà, Milano, Il Saggiatore, 2014;

- L. Spooner, I vizi non sono crimini, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- H. D. Thoreau, Camminare e disobbedire. Le radici filosofiche dell'ambientalismo e del pacifismo, Milano, Kaos editore, 2013.

For students who cannot attend classes on a regular basis (cfu 9):

1) A book chosen among the following:

- J. Locke, Secondo trattato sul governo, in Id., Due trattati sul governo, a cura di B. Casalini, Pisa, Edizioni Plus, 2007, pp. 7-56 e 187-334 (free download on https://btfp.sp.unipi.it/ebooks/brulocke.html);

- W. von Humboldt, Stato e società. Scritti sulla libertà, Milano, Ghibli editore, 2016.

2) A book chosen among the following:

- B. Constant, La libertà degli antichi paragonata a quella dei moderni, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- E. de la Boetie, Discorso sulla servitù volontaria, Milano, Chiarelettere, 2015;

- M. Stirner, La società degli straccioni, Firenze, Editrice Clinamen, 2017.

3) Two books chosen among the following:

- B. C. Han, Psicopolitica, Roma, Nottetempo, 2016;

- J. S. Mill, Saggio sulla libertà, Milano, Il Saggiatore, 2014;

- L. Spooner, I vizi non sono crimini, Macerata, Liberilibri, 2008;

- H. D. Thoreau, Camminare e disobbedire. Le radici filosofiche dell'ambientalismo e del pacifismo, Milano, Kaos editore, 2013.

TEACHERS AND EXAM BOARD

Exam Board

ALBERTO GIORDANO (President)

MIRELLA PASINI

DANIELE ROLANDO

LESSONS

LESSONS START

February 17, 2020

Class schedule

The timetable for this course is available here: Portale EasyAcademy

EXAMS

EXAM DESCRIPTION

The exam will be carried out by means of an oral test.

ASSESSMENT METHODS

The final test will ascertain the students’ knowledge and  comprehension of classic and contemporary texts, the reinforcement of their argumentative skills as to political issues and the ability to grasp the historical and conceptual roots of contemporary debates.

Exam schedule

FURTHER INFORMATION

Students who cannot attend classes on a regular basis, are kindly asked to get in touch with prof. Giordano by writing an e-mail to alberto.giordano@tiscali.it.